The earliest paper cutting that survived was created in the 6-th century in China. China is considered the place, where this art form developed. Decorative paper cutting has existed in China for centuries. 

Paper cutting art is also known in Japan as Kirie.

In Switzerland, the tradition of paper cuttings is almost similar to the Chinese one.
In India, the creation of paper cuttings became a unique art form.
In Judaism, paper cutting art was very popular in designing ketubah (Jewish marriage contract).

 

Modern paper cuttings isn't created only as a religious, functional or decorative object, but a combination of art and creativity that results in a free and impressively beautiful art.

Modern international biennales for paper art display a wide variety of artworks from all over the world.
Artists who chose paper as a medium, work in different techniques, using the paper to research and develop an artistic language of their own.